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The Garonne Valley

The Garonne leaves the urban landscape of Bordeaux to find itself back in natural surroundings, flowing through two regions – Entre-deux-Mers with its remarkable Romanesque heritage and bastide towns, and South Gironde, home of the Graves and Sauterne vineyards  and entrance to Europe’s larg...
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The Garonne leaves the urban landscape of Bordeaux to find itself back in natural surroundings, flowing through two regions – Entre-deux-Mers with its remarkable Romanesque heritage and bastide towns, and South Gironde, home of the Graves and Sauterne vineyards  and entrance to Europe’s largest forest .
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CDT33 - Bernard Lamarque

The Garonne  has always been used as a means of transporting merchandise, wine in particular. Many little ports of call, such as Esquillot in Cadaujac, Isle-Saint-Georges and Portets still guard the memory of the casks that were once rolled along their quaysides .

The many ports and stop-off points enable yachtsmen to sail the river without risk; the Garonne Canal  makes it possible to sail the 193 km from Castets-en-Dorthe to Toulouse in complete safety. Daydream the time away, lulled by its towpaths, lined with age-old trees, and the gentle lapping of its waters…

 

 

In the Haute Lande region, the Ciron winds through the heart of a luxuriant green valley. Used for centuries for transporting wood and stone, the Ciron is also essential to the creation of Sauterne wines, thanks to the light mist that rises from it in October. A Gironde landscape on no account to be missed out on!

Zoom in on travelling the Garonne from Bordeaux to La Réole

Bordeaux :   the Port de la Lune – listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site – is the nickname given to Bordeaux‘s crescent-moon shaped port located on a meander of the Garonne. Thanks to the wine trade, it was France’s leading port for centuries, reaching its apogee in the 18th  century.

Nowadays it is Europe’s leading port for exportation of maize, and includes excellent facilities for yachtsmen (Queyries and Port Bastide) and a landing stage (at Yves Parlier).

Bègles : Well worth a visit: the ruins of an ancient aqueduct, a swimming pool listed as a Historical Monument for its mosaic decoration, and the Création-Franche site, comprising an art gallery and a museum.

Portets : “Port I was, vineyard I remain” – so goes the motto of this ancient and very active port from where barges once set out carrying Graves wines to Bordeaux. Well worth a visit are Château de Mongenan and its remarkable botanical garden (a thousand varieties of roses, and medicinal, tinctorial and antique plants).

Le Tourne : the age-old know-how of the bargeman is kept alive today thanks to Chantiers Tramasset,  one of whose main activities is reconstruction of such typically Girondian boats as the flat-bottomed craft known as a “filadière”. Unaccompanied or guided visits to the shipyard, with an introduction to the arts of tying sailors’ knots and caulking. Visits also to the little river port of Le Tourne.

Langoiran : the port is located below an impressive 13th -century château-fortress, and a leisurely stroll along its recently restructured quays is a very pleasant way to pass the time.

Podensac : besides a water tower built under the auspices of Le Corbusier in 1918, the town also houses the head office of Maison Lillet , producers of the far-famed Gironde  aperitif .

Cadillac:   the bastide town and the Château des Ducs d’Epernon overlooking this sailors’ stop-off are well worth going out of your way to see.

Barsac : departure point for the Sauterne region, either by kayak along the Ciron or on foot.

Preignac:  a typical old Garonne port. Worth a visit: the superb 18th -century Château de Malle (18th  century) and its Italian-style gardens.

Loupiac : pay a visit to Château Portail Rouge (Saint-Romain locality) to admire the remains of a large Gallo-Roman villa (built between the 2nd  and 5th  centuries) and its thermal baths (+33 5 56 62 93 82). The château’s winegrowing owner took part in the archaeological excavations of the villa, and will be delighted to tell you about them over a glass of Loupiac.

Langon:   the painter Toulouse-Lautrec had a special affection for this port, which is now the arrival point for a somewhat out-of-the-ordinary convoy – the barges carrying Airbus A 380 components. And for river cruise enthusiasts, there are excursions aboard “l’Escapade” to enjoy.

Saint-Macaire : well worth a look: Place du Mercadiou and its fine 15th  and 16th -century houses, and the murals in the 14th -century Saint-Sauveur church chancel.

Saint-Pierre-d’Aurillac : a picturesque little port (old fishermen’s houses); the banks of the Garonne are equipped with a covered picnicking area. From here you can get to Saint-Maixant  and the writer François Mauriac’s house, Malagar.

Castets en Dorthe : gateway to the Deux Mers Canal in Aquitaine – it is here that the Canal du Midi flows into the Garonne. Very pleasant walks to be had along the old, sycamore-tree lined towpaths.

Barie:   pay a visit to L’Oseraie de l’Ile, a willow-growing farm where you can sit in on (and help with!) the processing of willow branches used in basketry and cooperage. Park of woven vegetable creations and living willow maze.

Bassane : Well worth seeing: the Piis Mill, facing the village of Gironde-sur-Dropt.

La Réole :   The town stands on a hillside overlooking the Garonne and conserves a rich medieval heritage.

Cruises along the Canal aboard “l'Escapade”  (Société de Croisières Fluviales), from Castets-en-Dorthe to Meilhan

+33 5 56 63 06 30 or +33 6 85 20 98 48 .

Rambling alongside the Garonne

(Plan-guide Gironde Nature n°3, Pays de Langon)

“Hillside” tour, from Caudrot (at the confluence of the Dropt and the Garonne) to La Tonnelle (Saint-Félix de Foncaude), 14 km

“Banks of the Garonne” tour, from La Garonnelle (Verdelais) to Caudrot, 12 km

“Barges” tour, from Langon to Barie, 19 km

“Towpaths” tour, from Castets-en-Dorthe lock to Castillon-de-Castets, 5 km,

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